for price, delivery and to place orders: hittite microwave corporation, 20 alpha road, chelmsford, ma 01824 phone: 978-250-3343 fax: 978-250-3373 order on-line at www.hittite.com application support: phone: 978-250-3343 or apps@hittite.com 3 - 1 filters - tunable - smt 3 HMC897LP4E v00.1210 functional diagram the HMC897LP4E is a mmic band pass flter which features a user selectable passband frequency. the 3 db flter bandwidth is approximately 18%. the 20 db flter bandwidth is approximately 35%. the center frequency can be varied between 9 and 19 ghz by applying an analog tune voltage between 0 and 14v. this tunable flter can be used as a much smaller alternative to physically large switched flter banks and cavity tuned flters. the HMC897LP4E has excellent microphonics due to the monolithic design, and provides a dynamically adjustable solution in advanced communications applications. typical applications features general description filter - tunable, band pass smt 9 - 19 ghz the HMC897LP4E is ideal for: ? test & measurement equipment ? military radar & ew/ecm ? satcom & space ? industrial & medical equipment fast tuning response excellent wideband rejection single chip replacement for mechanically tuned designs 24 lead 4x4 mm smt package electrical specifcations, t a = +25c parameter min. typ. max. units f center tuning range 9 19 ghz 3 db bandwidth 18 % low side rejection frequency (rejection >20 db) 0.81 *f center ghz high side rejection frequency (rejection >20 db) 1.17 *f center ghz low side sub-harmonic rejection (rejection >40 db) 0.58 *f center ghz high side sub-harmonic rejection (rejection >40 db) 1.23 *f center ghz re-entry frequency (rejection <30 db) >40 ghz insertion loss 6.5 db return loss 9.5 db input ip3 (pin = 0 to +20 dbm) 30 dbm input power @ 5 shift in insertion phase (vfctl = 0v) 10 dbm input power @ 5 shift in insertion phase (vfctl > = 1v) 15 dbm frequency control voltage (v fctl ) 0 14 v source/sink current (i fctl ) 1 ma residual phase noise [1] (100 khz offset) -160 dbc/hz f center drift rate -1.65 mhz/c tuning characteristics [2] tfullband (0% vfctl to 90% rf) 200 ns [1] optimum residual phase noise performance requires the use of a low noise driver circuit. [2] tuning speed is dependent on driver circuit. data measured with a high speed op-amp driver and includes driver slew rate delay.
for price, delivery and to place orders: hittite microwave corporation, 20 alpha road, chelmsford, ma 01824 phone: 978-250-3343 fax: 978-250-3373 order on-line at www.hittite.com application support: phone: 978-250-3343 or apps@hittite.com 3 - 2 filters - tunable - smt 3 HMC897LP4E v00.1210 filter - tunable, band pass smt 9 - 19 ghz broadband insertion loss vs. vfctl insertion loss vs. vfctl insertion loss vs. temperature, vfctl = 7v broadband return loss vs. vfctl return loss vs. vfctl return loss vs. temperature, vfctl = 7v -80 -70 -60 -50 -40 -30 -20 -10 0 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 0v 3v 7v 14v insertion loss (db) frequency (ghz) -18 -16 -14 -12 -10 -8 -6 -4 -2 0 5 10 15 20 25 0v 3v 7v 14v insertion loss (db) frequency (ghz) -20 -18 -16 -14 -12 -10 -8 -6 -4 -2 0 5 10 15 20 25 +25c +85c -40c insertion loss (db) frequency (ghz) -30 -25 -20 -15 -10 -5 0 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 s11 s22 return loss (db) frequency (ghz) 14v 7v 0v -30 -25 -20 -15 -10 -5 0 5 10 15 20 25 s11 s22 return loss (db) frequency (ghz) 14v 7v 0v -30 -25 -20 -15 -10 -5 0 5 10 15 20 25 +25c +85c -40c return loss (db) frequency (ghz) s22 s11
for price, delivery and to place orders: hittite microwave corporation, 20 alpha road, chelmsford, ma 01824 phone: 978-250-3343 fax: 978-250-3373 order on-line at www.hittite.com application support: phone: 978-250-3343 or apps@hittite.com 3 - 3 filters - tunable - smt 3 HMC897LP4E v00.1210 filter - tunable, band pass smt 9 - 19 ghz center frequency vs. temperature insertion loss vs. temperature maximum return loss in a 2 db bandwidth vs. temperature low side rejection ratio vs. temperature [1] high side rejection ratio vs. temperature [1] 3 db bandwidth vs. temperature [1] rejection ratio is defned as the ratio of the frequency at which the relative insertion loss is 20 db to ? center 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 +25c +85c -40c center frequency (ghz) vfctl (v) 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 +25c +85c -40c bandwidth (%) vfctl (v) 0.7 0.75 0.8 0.85 0.9 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 +25c +85c -40c f20db to fcenter ratio vfctl (v) -12 -10 -8 -6 -4 -2 0 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 +25c +85c -40c insertion loss (db) vfctl (v) -14 -12 -10 -8 -6 -4 -2 0 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 +25c +85c -40c return loss (db) vfctl (v) 1.05 1.1 1.15 1.2 1.25 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 +25c +85c -40c f20db to fcenter ratio vfctl (v)
for price, delivery and to place orders: hittite microwave corporation, 20 alpha road, chelmsford, ma 01824 phone: 978-250-3343 fax: 978-250-3373 order on-line at www.hittite.com application support: phone: 978-250-3343 or apps@hittite.com 3 - 4 filters - tunable - smt 3 HMC897LP4E v00.1210 filter - tunable, band pass smt 9 - 19 ghz tuning sensitivity vs. temperature group delay vs. fcenter vs. temperature input ip3 vs. temperature phase sensitivity vs. vfctl group delay residual phase noise [1] rejection ratio is defned as the ratio of the frequency at which the relative insertion loss is 20 db to ? center 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 +25c +85c -40c sensitivity (mhz/v) vfctl (v) 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 + 25c + 85c - 40c ip3 (dbm) vfctl (v) 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 + 25c + 85c - 40c group delay (ns) vfctl (v) 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 approximate fcenter (ghz) delta phi (rad/v) vfctl (vdc) delta phi approximate fcenter 0 0.25 0.5 0.75 1 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 frequency (ghz) group delay (ns) 0v 7v 14v 2v -170 -160 -150 -140 -130 -120 -110 1e+2 1e+3 1e+4 1e+5 1e+6 1e+7 1v 7v 14v residual phase noise (dbc/hz) offset frequency (hz)
for price, delivery and to place orders: hittite microwave corporation, 20 alpha road, chelmsford, ma 01824 phone: 978-250-3343 fax: 978-250-3373 order on-line at www.hittite.com application support: phone: 978-250-3343 or apps@hittite.com 3 - 5 filters - tunable - smt 3 HMC897LP4E v00.1210 filter - tunable, band pass smt 9 - 19 ghz electrostatic sensitive device observe handling precautions absolute maximum ratings reliability information frequency control voltage (vfctl) -0.5 to +15v rf power input 27 dbm storage temperature -65 to +150 c esd sensitivity (hbm) class 1a junction temperature to maintain 1 million hour mttf 150 c nominal junction temperature (t= 85 c and pin = 27 dbm) 108 c operating temperature -40 to +85 c frequency shift vs. pin phase shift vs. pin -120 -100 -80 -60 -40 -20 0 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 vfctl = 0v vfctl = 1v vfctl = 2v vfctl = 7v vfctl = 12v vfctl = 14v frequency (mhz) input power (dbm) -40 -35 -30 -25 -20 -15 -10 -5 0 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 vfctl = 0v vfctl = 1v vfctl = 2v vfctl = 7v vfctl = 12v vfctl = 14v phase (degrees) input power (dbm)
for price, delivery and to place orders: hittite microwave corporation, 20 alpha road, chelmsford, ma 01824 phone: 978-250-3343 fax: 978-250-3373 order on-line at www.hittite.com application support: phone: 978-250-3343 or apps@hittite.com 3 - 6 filters - tunable - smt 3 outline drawing notes: 1. leadframe material: copper alloy 2. dimensions are in inches [millimeters] 3. lead spacing tolerance is non-cumulative. 4. pin burr length shall be 0.15mm maximum. pin burr height shall be 0.05mm maximum. 5. package warp shall not exceed 0.05mm. 6. all ground leads and ground paddle must be soldered to pcb rf ground. 7. refer to hittite application note for suggested land pattern. part number package body material lead finish msl rating package marking [1] HMC897LP4E rohs-compliant low stress injection molded plastic 100% matte sn msl1 [2] h897 xxxx [1] 4-digit lot number xxxx [2] max peak refow temperature of 260 c package information HMC897LP4E v00.1210 filter - tunable, band pass smt 9 - 19 ghz
for price, delivery and to place orders: hittite microwave corporation, 20 alpha road, chelmsford, ma 01824 phone: 978-250-3343 fax: 978-250-3373 order on-line at www.hittite.com application support: phone: 978-250-3343 or apps@hittite.com 3 - 7 filters - tunable - smt 3 HMC897LP4E v00.1210 filter - tunable, band pass smt 9 - 19 ghz pin descriptions application circuit pin number function description interface schematic 8, 10, 11, 20 - 23 n/c the pins are not connected internally; however, all data shown herein was measured with these pins connected to rf/dc ground externally. 1, 2, 4 - 7, 12 - 15, 17 - 19, 24 gnd these pins and exposed paddle must be connected to rf/dc ground. 3 rfin this pin is ac coupled and matched to 50 ohms. 9 vfctl center frequency control voltage. 16 rfout this pin is ac coupled and matched to 50 ohms.
for price, delivery and to place orders: hittite microwave corporation, 20 alpha road, chelmsford, ma 01824 phone: 978-250-3343 fax: 978-250-3373 order on-line at www.hittite.com application support: phone: 978-250-3343 or apps@hittite.com 3 - 8 filters - tunable - smt 3 evaluation pcb the circuit board used in the application should use rf circuit design techniques. signal lines should have 50 ohms impedance while the package ground leads and exposed paddle should be con - nected directly to the ground plane similar to that shown. a sufficient number of via holes should be used to connect the top and bottom ground planes. the evaluation circuit board shown is available from hittite upon request. list of materials for evaluation pcb 131086 [1] item description j1, j2 pcb mount k-connector j6, j8 dc pin c2 100 pf capacitor, 0402 pkg. u1 HMC897LP4E filter - tunable pcb [2] 130746 evaluation pcb [1] reference this number when ordering complete evaluation pcb [2] circuit board material: arlon 25fr or rogers 25fr HMC897LP4E v00.1210 filter - tunable, band pass smt 9 - 19 ghz
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